JavaFX vs Swing

1. Advantages of JavaFX
2. Advantages of Java Swing
3. Disadvantages of JavaFX
4. Disadvantages of Java Swing
5. Key Differences of JavaFX Vs. Swing
6. Comparisons Based on Properties of JavaFX Vs. Swing

JavaFX is a web platform that helps developers develop modern user interfaces for web, mobile, and desktop applications. On the other hand, Java Swing is a Toolkit for GUI, which Sun Microsystems designs; Java Swing is one of Java’s most popular GUI toolkits.

This article compares both tools and states the differences between JavaFX and Swing to decide which one will be feasible for you.

Advantages of JavaFX

Developed by Adobe Systems in 2005, JavaFX has steadily progressed. JavaFX has a few advantages:

1. JavaFX is a standard compatible class library included in IDEs like Eclipse.
2. JavaFX enables developers to preview and test UI for different applications.
3. JavaFX supports compositing controls, inputs, and a wide range of graphics.

Advantages of Java Swing

Sun Microsystems developed Swing; it has some advantages over JavaFX.

1. Java Swing is compatible with every platform and is supported by many plugins.
2. Java Swing is one of the most popular GUI toolkits and best for mobile app development.
3. With Java Swing, it is easy to migrate legacy apps, which means you can reuse your code anytime.

Disadvantages of JavaFX

JavaFX has a few disadvantages, which are listed below.

1. Limitation in Technical Capability requires proficient technical knowledge to use.
2. Not suitable for applications with high-level complexity.
3. The Community of JavaFX is limited, which is a barrier when you are stuck at some problem in JavaFX.

Disadvantages of Java Swing

Java Swing also has a few disadvantages.

1. Java Swing is directly connected to JVM, which means desktop to mobile cross-platform Java application is impossible.
2. Java Swing is not compatible with Java 7 and the previous version.

Key Differences of JavaFX Vs. Swing

The table below states the key differences between JavaFX and Swing.

Comparisons Based on Properties of JavaFX Vs. Swing

Here is a comparison of both techniques based on a few major properties.

JavaFX is used to develop the UI of the applications and the Swing. Both techniques are used largely based on the requirements.

Swing has more components, and JavaFX is developed on the components of Swing. JavaFX is a software platform where Swing is just a suite of APIs.

Swing can provide an advantage to a developer with its vast UI component library, where the JavaFX provides the support to design rich internet and modern applications. It is based on the developer’s requirement which one they want to use.