Wait for a Thread to Finish in C#

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Muhammad Maisam Abbas Jan 30, 2023 Mar 27, 2021
Csharp Csharp Thread
  1. Wait for a Thread to Finish With the Task.WaitAll() Method in C#
  2. Wait for a Thread to Finish With the Thread.Join() Method in C#
Wait for a Thread to Finish in C#

This tutorial will discuss the methods of waiting for the completion of a thread in C#.

Wait for a Thread to Finish With the Task.WaitAll() Method in C#

The Task.WaitAll() method in C# is used to wait for the completion of all the objects of the Task class. The Task class represents an asynchronous task in C#. We can start threads with the Task class and wait for the threads to finish with the Task.WaitAll() method in C#.

using System;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace wait_for_thread
{
    class Program
    {
        static void fun1()
        {
            for(int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Thread 1");
            }
        }
        static void fun2()
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Thread 2");
            }
        }
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Task thread1 = Task.Factory.StartNew(() => fun1());
            Task thread2 = Task.Factory.StartNew(() => fun2());
            Task.WaitAll(thread1, thread2);
            Console.WriteLine("The End");
        }
    }
}

Output:

Thread 1
Thread 1
Thread 2
Thread 2
The End

In the above code, we waited for the completion of the thread1 and thread2 tasks inside the main thread with the Task.WaitAll() method in C#.

Wait for a Thread to Finish With the Thread.Join() Method in C#

In the above section, we discussed how we could wait for a thread with the Task.WaitAll() method in C#. We can also achieve the same goal with the Thread.Join() method in C#. The Thread.Join() method halts the execution of the calling thread until the current thread completes its execution. The following code example shows us how to wait for a thread to complete its execution with the Thread.Join() method in C#.

using System;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace wait_for_thread
{
    class Program
    {
        static void fun1()
        {
            for(int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Thread 1");
            }
        }
        static void fun2()
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Thread 2");
            }
        }
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Thread thread1 = new Thread(new ThreadStart(fun1));
            Thread thread2 = new Thread(new ThreadStart(fun2));
            
            thread1.Start();
            thread1.Join();
            thread2.Start();
            thread2.Join();
            Console.WriteLine("The End");
        }
    }
}

Output:

Thread 1
Thread 1
Thread 2
Thread 2
The End

In the above code, we waited for the thread1 and thread2 threads to finish inside the main thread with the Thread.Join() method in C#.

Author: Muhammad Maisam Abbas
Muhammad Maisam Abbas avatar Muhammad Maisam Abbas avatar

Maisam is a highly skilled and motivated Data Scientist. He has over 4 years of experience with Python programming language. He loves solving complex problems and sharing his results on the internet.

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