Python datetime.isoformat() Method

Musfirah Waseem Jan 30, 2023
  1. Syntax of Python datetime.isoformat() Method
  2. Example 1: Use datetime.isoformat() Method in Python
  3. Example 2: Use Different Time-Specific Parameters in the datetime.isoformat() Method
  4. Example 3: Convert String to datetime Object Using the datetime.isoformat() Method
Python datetime.isoformat() Method

Python datetime.isoformat() method is an efficient way of finding a string of date, time, and UTC offset corresponding to the time zone in ISO 8601 format. The standard ISO 8601 format uses date formats per the Gregorian calendar.

Syntax of Python datetime.isoformat() Method

datetime.isoformat(sep, timespec)

Parameters

sep (Optional parameter) A separator character to be printed between the date and time fields. The default value is T.
timespec (Optional parameter) A format specifier for the timespec. The default value is auto. The following values can also be entered as arguments:
hours The returned time component will only have hours in HH format.
minutes The returned time component will only have hours and minutes in the HH:MM format.
seconds The returned time component will be displayed in the HH:MM:SS format.
milliseconds The returned time component will be in the HH:MM:SS:mmm format, where mmm stands for milliseconds.
microseconds The returned time component will be in the HH:MM:mmmmmm format, where mmmmmm stands for microseconds.
auto The returned time component will be in HH:MM:SS format. If the microseconds component is available, then it will be printed.

Return

The return type of this method is a date object in ISO 8601 format.

Example 1: Use datetime.isoformat() Method in Python

import datetime

import time

datetime_object = datetime.datetime.now()

ISOFormat = datetime_object.isoformat()

print("Today's date and time in ISO Format are: ", ISOFormat)

Output:

Today's date and time in ISO Format are:  2022-08-29T15:14:33.711834

The above code gives us the date and time in the standard format.

Example 2: Use Different Time-Specific Parameters in the datetime.isoformat() Method

import datetime

ISOFormat = datetime.datetime.now()

print(ISOFormat.isoformat("#", "auto"))

print(ISOFormat.isoformat("#", "hours"))

print(ISOFormat.isoformat("#", "minutes"))

print(ISOFormat.isoformat("#", "seconds"))

print(ISOFormat.isoformat("#", "milliseconds"))

print(ISOFormat.isoformat("#", "microseconds"))

Output:

2022-08-29#15:21:16.921250
2022-08-29#15
2022-08-29#15:21
2022-08-29#15:21:16
2022-08-29#15:21:16.921
2022-08-29#15:21:16.921250

The separator character is always printed between the date and time fields.

Example 3: Convert String to datetime Object Using the datetime.isoformat() Method

import datetime

datetime_object = datetime.datetime(2022, 8, 29, 8, 40, 34, 686)

print("Input Datetime:", datetime_object)

ISOFormat = datetime_object.isoformat()

print("ISO format:", ISOFormat)

Output:

Input Datetime: 2022-08-29 08:40:34.000686
ISO format: 2022-08-29T08:40:34.000686

The standard ISO 8601 format represents the datetime object using a 4-digit year, followed by a two-digit month and a two-digit day.

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Musfirah is a student of computer science from the best university in Pakistan. She has a knack for programming and everything related. She is a tech geek who loves to help people as much as possible.

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