JavaScript Date.toLocaleTimeString() Method

1. Syntax of JavaScript date.toLocaleTimeString() Method
2. Example Codes: Use the date.toLocaleTimeString() Method
3. Example Codes: Use the date.toLocaleTimeString() Method With the Optional Parameter locales
4. Example Codes: Use the date.toLocaleTimeString() Method With the Optional Parameter options

In JavaScript, the Date object is used to represent the Date and Time. We can declare this object with the new keyword.

This object provides different methods to customize the date and time. One of them is the date.toLocaleTimeString() method which converts the Date object to time and represents it as a string.

Syntax of JavaScript date.toLocaleTimeString() Method

date.toLocaleTimeString(locales, options)

Parameters

Return

A string value representing the Time portion of the Date object is returned based on the specific language conventions of the locale.

Example Codes: Use the date.toLocaleTimeString() Method

const date = new Date()
let timeString = date.toLocaleTimeString()

console.log(timeString)

Output:

9:40:48 PM

The Date object was declared in the date variable. We get access to the toLocaleTimeString() method from the Date object using a dot (.)

This method returns the time as a string. To store the result, we declare a variable and print the variable to see the result in the output.

Example Codes: Use the date.toLocaleTimeString() Method With the Optional Parameter locales

const date = new Date();
let USTimeString = date.toLocaleTimeString('en-US')
let KoreanTimeString = date.toLocaleTimeString('ko-KR')
let PersianTimeString = date.toLocaleTimeString('fa-IR')

console.log(USTimeString)
console.log(KoreanTimeString)
console.log(PersianTimeString)

Output:

9:43:25 PM
오후 9:43:25
۲۱:۴۳:۲۵

We provide different countries’ languages as the locales parameter to format our time string in that specified language. This parameter is optional; if we do not specify any locales, it will print the time string based on the browser’s selected language.

Example Codes: Use the date.toLocaleTimeString() Method With the Optional Parameter options

const date = new Date()
const options = { timeZone: 'UTC', hour: '2-digit', minute: '2-digit' , second : '2-digit' };
let timeStringWithOptions = date.toLocaleTimeString('en-US', options)

console.log(timeStringWithOptions)

Output:

03:53:01 PM

We define different options in the options object, which returns the customized time strings as the output based on our provided options parameters. If we do not give any options, it will print the time string as numeric.